Madonna z Jezusem i św. Anną Caravaggia – dzieło na przekór i wbrew sobie

Caravaggio, Madonna z Jezusem i św. Anną (Madonna dei Palafrenieri), fragment - Matka Boska, Galleria Borghese

Caravaggio, Madonna z Jezusem i św. Anną (Madonna dei Palafrenieri), fragment - Matka Boska, Galleria Borghese

Obraz ten mógł przynieść artyście poklask, sławę i dostatek, tymczasem stał się początkiem jego życiowej klęski. Papież Paweł V pomimo złej reputacji Caravaggia, wdającego się w liczne bójki i awantury, doceniał jego talent, który nieustannie sławił jego siostrzeniec, znawca sztuki Scipione Borghese. Zamówił więc u tego renomowanego, choć kontrowersyjnego malarza obraz przeznaczony do kaplicy Bractwa Stajennego – koniuszych papieskich (tytuł Madonna dei Palafrenieri, pod którym dzieło to funkcjonuje, to po prostu „Madonna stajennych”) w bazylice św. Piotra (San Pietro in Vaticano).

Caravaggio, Madonna z Jezusem i św. Anną (Madonna dei Palafrenieri), fragment - Matka Boska, Galleria Borghese
Caravaggio, Madonna z Jezusem i św. Anną (Madonna dei Palafrenieri), fragment - Dzieciątko Jezus, Galleria Borghese
Caravaggio, Madonna z Jezusem i św. Anną (Madonna dei Palafrenieri), Galleria Borghese
Caravaggio, Madonna z Jezusem i św. Anną (Madonna dei Palafrenieri), fragment, św. Anna, Galleria Borghese
Popiersie Scipione Borghese, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Galleria Borghese
Sala Caravaggia z obrazami malarza, Galleria Borghese

Obraz ten mógł przynieść artyście poklask, sławę i dostatek, tymczasem stał się początkiem jego życiowej klęski. Papież Paweł V pomimo złej reputacji Caravaggia, wdającego się w liczne bójki i awantury, doceniał jego talent, który nieustannie sławił jego siostrzeniec, znawca sztuki Scipione Borghese. Zamówił więc u tego renomowanego, choć kontrowersyjnego malarza obraz przeznaczony do kaplicy Bractwa Stajennego – koniuszych papieskich (tytuł Madonna dei Palafrenieri, pod którym dzieło to funkcjonuje, to po prostu „Madonna stajennych”) w bazylice św. Piotra (San Pietro in Vaticano).

 

Należy dodać, że tego typu zlecenie, przeznaczone dla najważniejszego kościoła świata chrześcijańskiego, było nie lada zaszczytem, godnością, jakiej dostępowali tylko nieliczni. Obraz nie spodobał się jednak papieżowi i został też w zdecydowany sposób odrzucony przez papieskich koniuszych. Co mogło się tak nie podobać? Spójrzmy na św. Annę, patronkę bractwa – czyż nie przypomina ona prostej, steranej ciężką pracą wieśniaczki o twarzy brunatnej i przeoranej zmarszczkami, załamującej ręce nad swawolami swego wnuka? A Maria, pomijając, że modelką dla niej była kochanka malarza i kurtyzana Lena, czyż nie wygląda jak zatroskana matka, jakich wiele w tym czasie widziało się na ulicach Rzymu? Niepozbawiona jest przy tym uroku, a nawet pewnej frywolności w ubiorze, który sytuuje ją raczej pomiędzy odświętnie odzianymi praczkami niż świętymi. Nawet jeśli pominiemy fakt, że Chrystus przedstawiony został na obrazie jako zupełnie nagi, mimo że nie jest w tym ujęciu niemowlakiem, musimy jednoznacznie stwierdzić, że wielką szansę życiową, jaka stanęła przed Caravaggiem w momencie uzyskania papieskiego zlecenia, artysta spartaczył. Ratuje jeszcze scenę nimbami świętości, ale tak naprawdę jedynie one zdają się kwalifikować to dzieło w poczet obrazów świętych. Jeden z kardynalskich sekretarzy tak o nim napisał: „Nie widzimy w tym obrazie nic poza wulgarnością, bluźnierstwem, bezbożnością i obrzydliwością. Wydawałoby się, że jest to dzieło malarza, który wprawdzie zna swój fach, lecz jego dusza pogrążona jest w ciemności, który żył długo w oderwaniu od Boga i wszelkich dobrych myśli”.



Gdzie tajemnica niepokalanego poczęcia, gdzie świętość łaski udzielanej przez Boga człowiekowi, gdzie walka z szatanem, którą Chrystus wygrywa, depcząc zło, i jego matka, która maże grzech pierworodny? Jeśli to wszystko jest w obrazie, to nikt tego nie zauważył albo nie zrozumiał intencji malarza, koncentrując się na naturalizmie przedstawienia. Tymczasem Caravaggio nie szukał prostych ikonograficznych rozwiązań, jakich oczekiwano w tym czasie. Stworzył własną wizję świętości, która jest wokół nas, wyzuł biblijne postacie z idealizmu, pokazał, że byli to ludzie, a boskość była nagrodą za ich nieprzejednaną walkę ze złem. Dobrze ilustruje to detal przedstawiający deptanie węża przez Jezusa – w operacji tej w decydujący sposób pomaga mu Maria. To ona przyciska stópkę swego dziecka, na którego twarzy rysuje się obrzydzenie, a może niechęć. Motyw ten rozpalał w tamtym czasie emocje teologów i stanowił temat polemiki między katolikami a protestantami – pierwsi twierdzili, że ziemskie zło pokonała Maria wespół z Chrystusem, drudzy, że uczynił to Chrystus. Wydana została nawet z tego powodu papieska bulla.

Niechęć musiała też wzbudzić niekonwencjonalna kompozycja obrazu – wielki rozmiar płótna nie koresponduje ze sceną wręcz kameralną, pogrążoną w dominującym mroku jakiejś komórki o brudnych ścianach. Caravaggio polemizuje w ten sposób z Leonardem da Vinci i jego pełną gracji i wirtuozerii grupą Święta Anna Samotrzecia usytuowaną na tle wyidealizowanego pejzażu i wpisaną w idealny kształt trójkąta. W obrazie Caravaggia nie znajdziemy ani śladu próby uwodzenia widza – jego wizja jest brutalna, stworzona wbrew kompozycyjnym pryncypiom, chaotyczna, nowoczesna i estetycznie trudna.



Był to ostatni obraz Caravaggia namalowany w Rzymie. Niepowodzenie papieskiego zlecenia i powszechna krytyka spychały artystę w coraz większe otchłanie pijaństw i awanturnictwa. Gdy stał się mordercą, skazany został na karę śmierci. Uratowała go ucieczka z Rzymu, do którego już nigdy nie powrócił. Obraz wisiał w ołtarzu zaledwie kilka dni. Gdy ogłoszono wyjęcie Caravaggia spod prawa, Bractwo Stajenne sprzedało jego dzieło za śmieszną sumę stu skudów. Zakupił je nie kto inny jak papieski siostrzeniec zafascynowany malarstwem tego artysty – kardynał Scipione Borghese i po dziś dzień znajduje się ono w stworzonej przez niego galerii (Galleria Borghese).

Madonna z Jezusem I św. Anną (Madonna dei Palafrenieri), Caravaggio, 1605, 292 x 211 cm, Galleria Borghese

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        • 0. 19
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')430μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '20' and `lang` = 'pl'360μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 20
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_categories` where (`parent_id` = '20' and `status` = 'ACTIVE')560μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 20
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')510μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '21' and `lang` = 'pl'510μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 21
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_categories` where (`parent_id` = '21' and `status` = 'ACTIVE')410μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 21
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')500μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '22' and `lang` = 'pl'430μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 22
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_categories` where (`parent_id` = '22' and `status` = 'ACTIVE')560μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 22
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')370μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '23' and `lang` = 'pl'370μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 23
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_categories` where (`parent_id` = '23' and `status` = 'ACTIVE')560μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 23
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')450μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '24' and `lang` = 'pl'370μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 24
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_categories` where (`parent_id` = '24' and `status` = 'ACTIVE')420μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 24
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')390μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '25' and `lang` = 'pl'360μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 25
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_categories` where (`parent_id` = '25' and `status` = 'ACTIVE')370μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 25
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')470μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '26' and `lang` = 'pl'560μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 26
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_categories` where (`parent_id` = '26' and `status` = 'ACTIVE')620μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 26
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')440μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '27' and `lang` = 'pl'670μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 27
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_categories` where (`parent_id` = '27' and `status` = 'ACTIVE')820μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')820μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '28' and `lang` = 'pl'1.21msbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 28
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_categories` where (`parent_id` = '28' and `status` = 'ACTIVE')1.03msbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 28
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')600μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '29' and `lang` = 'pl'380μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 29
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_categories` where (`parent_id` = '29' and `status` = 'ACTIVE')400μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 29
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `settings`390μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      • select * from `articles` where `id` = '164' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null460μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 164
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles')500μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '2' and `entity_id` = '164' and `lang` = 'pl'640μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2
        • 1. 164
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_text` where `attribute_id` = '3' and `entity_id` = '164' and `lang` = 'pl'440μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3
        • 1. 164
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_text` where `attribute_id` = '6' and `entity_id` = '164' and `lang` = 'pl'430μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 6
        • 1. 164
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `urls` where `table` = 'articles' and `entity_id` = '164'430μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles
        • 1. 164
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles` where `articles`.`id` = '164' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1490μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 164
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      • select `articles_categories`.*, `articles_categories_join`.`article_id` as `pivot_article_id`, `articles_categories_join`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `articles_categories` inner join `articles_categories_join` on `articles_categories`.`id` = `articles_categories_join`.`category_id` where `articles_categories_join`.`article_id` = '164'410μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 164
      • select * from `articles_categories` where `articles_categories`.`id` = '26' limit 1370μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 26
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      • select * from `attributes` where `key` in ('name') and (`table` = 'articles_categories')460μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. name
        • 1. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '26' and `lang` = 'pl'400μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 26
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_photos` where `article_id` = '164'430μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 164
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_photos')1.31msbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_photos
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '5' and `entity_id` = '2719' and `lang` = 'pl'2.2msbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 5
        • 1. 2719
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_photos')1.87msbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_photos
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '5' and `entity_id` = '2720' and `lang` = 'pl'1.04msbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 5
        • 1. 2720
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_photos')370μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_photos
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '5' and `entity_id` = '2721' and `lang` = 'pl'350μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 5
        • 1. 2721
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_photos')440μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_photos
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '5' and `entity_id` = '2722' and `lang` = 'pl'390μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 5
        • 1. 2722
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_photos')390μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_photos
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '5' and `entity_id` = '2723' and `lang` = 'pl'590μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 5
        • 1. 2723
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_photos')400μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_photos
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '5' and `entity_id` = '2724' and `lang` = 'pl'380μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 5
        • 1. 2724
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles_join` where `article_id` = '164'420μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 164
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles` where `id` = '24' and `status` = 'ACTIVE' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null400μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 24
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles')410μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '2' and `entity_id` = '24' and `lang` = 'pl'500μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2
        • 1. 24
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_text` where `attribute_id` = '3' and `entity_id` = '24' and `lang` = 'pl'690μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3
        • 1. 24
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_text` where `attribute_id` = '6' and `entity_id` = '24' and `lang` = 'pl'500μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 6
        • 1. 24
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `urls` where `table` = 'articles' and `entity_id` = '24'680μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles
        • 1. 24
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles` where `articles`.`id` = '24' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1430μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 24
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      • select `articles_categories`.*, `articles_categories_join`.`article_id` as `pivot_article_id`, `articles_categories_join`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `articles_categories` inner join `articles_categories_join` on `articles_categories`.`id` = `articles_categories_join`.`category_id` where `articles_categories_join`.`article_id` = '24'420μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 24
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')400μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '12' and `lang` = 'pl'470μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 12
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles` where `id` = '29' and `status` = 'ACTIVE' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null380μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 29
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles')410μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '2' and `entity_id` = '29' and `lang` = 'pl'380μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2
        • 1. 29
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_text` where `attribute_id` = '3' and `entity_id` = '29' and `lang` = 'pl'790μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3
        • 1. 29
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_text` where `attribute_id` = '6' and `entity_id` = '29' and `lang` = 'pl'620μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 6
        • 1. 29
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `urls` where `table` = 'articles' and `entity_id` = '29'380μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles
        • 1. 29
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles` where `articles`.`id` = '29' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1420μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 29
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      • select `articles_categories`.*, `articles_categories_join`.`article_id` as `pivot_article_id`, `articles_categories_join`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `articles_categories` inner join `articles_categories_join` on `articles_categories`.`id` = `articles_categories_join`.`category_id` where `articles_categories_join`.`article_id` = '29'480μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 29
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')890μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '5' and `lang` = 'pl'2.11msbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 5
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles` where `id` = '42' and `status` = 'ACTIVE' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null2.48msbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 42
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles` where `id` = '98' and `status` = 'ACTIVE' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null1.46msbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 98
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles')470μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '2' and `entity_id` = '98' and `lang` = 'pl'450μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2
        • 1. 98
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_text` where `attribute_id` = '3' and `entity_id` = '98' and `lang` = 'pl'810μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3
        • 1. 98
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_text` where `attribute_id` = '6' and `entity_id` = '98' and `lang` = 'pl'640μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 6
        • 1. 98
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `urls` where `table` = 'articles' and `entity_id` = '98'510μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles
        • 1. 98
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles` where `articles`.`id` = '98' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1720μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 98
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      • select `articles_categories`.*, `articles_categories_join`.`article_id` as `pivot_article_id`, `articles_categories_join`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `articles_categories` inner join `articles_categories_join` on `articles_categories`.`id` = `articles_categories_join`.`category_id` where `articles_categories_join`.`article_id` = '98'3.04msbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 98
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles_categories')3.07msbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles_categories
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '1' and `entity_id` = '26' and `lang` = 'pl'400μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 26
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `articles` where `id` = '113' and `status` = 'ACTIVE' and `articles`.`deleted_at` is null550μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 113
        • 1. ACTIVE
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes` where (`table` = 'articles')400μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. articles
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_varchar` where `attribute_id` = '2' and `entity_id` = '113' and `lang` = 'pl'400μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2
        • 1. 113
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • select * from `attributes_text` where `attribute_id` = '3' and `entity_id` = '113' and `lang` = 'pl'690μsbaza5943_roma
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3
        • 1. 113
        • 2. pl
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
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        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
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        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
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        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
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        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
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